Truth and Reconciliation Commission - Peru
Complete database of events related to the internal armed conflict in Peru, extracted from the Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (CVR). 5,159 events documented from 1817 to 2003.
Showing 100 most important events • Powered by TimelineJS
Photos & Videos 50
Ada Ochoa Solano - Widow of Felandro Castillo Manrique - Pativilca Case (Caraqueño)
Interview with Cesáreo Calderón - Father of John Calderón Ríos (Pativilca Case)
Huanta 840 - Documentary
Other memories: Memory. Gabriela Flores.
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 2
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 1
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 13
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 12
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 11
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 10
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 9
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 8
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 5
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 16
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 14
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 15
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 4
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 3
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 7
"La Cantuta. In the mouth of the devil". Documentary. Part 6
![Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 1 [of 5]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/aiMGngNqAJI/hqdefault.jpg)
Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 1 [of 5]
![Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 3 [of 5]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/JgDnXJ-A1Cg/hqdefault.jpg)
Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 3 [of 5]
![Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 4 [of 5]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/VYeysv7A2Xc/hqdefault.jpg)
Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 4 [of 5]
![Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 5 [of 5]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/zcYmERj7d9k/hqdefault.jpg)
Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 5 [of 5]
Former president Alberto Fujimori is sentenced (07-04-09)
![Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 2 [of 5]](https://img.youtube.com/vi/gNxFM0XSKsg/hqdefault.jpg)
Fujimori: Guilty or innocent? pt 2 [of 5]
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 6
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 8
The Barrios Altos massacre. Report
Thus spoke Martin Rivas. Interview
Shining Path
Trial of Fujimori. Statement by former member of the Colina Group.
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 1
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 2
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 3
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 4
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 5
Santiago Martin Rivas testifies at the Fujimori trial. Part 7
"Fujimori: the clandestine war". Documentary
The Barrios Altos massacre. Part I
The Barrios Altos massacre. Part II
The Barrios Altos massacre. Part III
Without Remorse: Testimony of a Former SIN Agent. Part 1.
Without Remorse: Testimony of a Former SIN Agent. Part 2.
Gisela Ortiz and La Cantuta. Part 1.
Gisela Ortiz and La Cantuta. Part 2
Exhumation of those killed at La Cantuta
"The Fall of Fujimori" (Fall of Fujimori). Documentary
Messages from the CVR Final Report: The destruction of democracy
Documents 50
Of Terror and Shadows
Barrios Altos and La Cantuta are the cases that could put former President Fujimori behind bars. Most Peruvians know fragments of what happened — broken accounts, painful images — but …
Letter to the Newspaper Perú 21. Complaint About the Publication of a Comic Strip That Offends the Memory of the Dead of Barrios Altos
We greet you on behalf of the Coordinadora Nacional de Derechos Humanos (CNDDHH), an institutional platform that brings together 78 organizations at the national level that defend and promote human …
Ten Years After the CVR Report: 'We Never Forgot, We Never Kept Silent'
Hundreds of bereaved families and victims came to the capital to demand greater attention from the government. They gathered at 'El Ojo que Llora,' at Lima's municipality, and at the …
The 55 of Lima
Lima accounts for only 2% of the disappeared at the national level. But this does not prevent the identification of a pattern of disappearances. Three moments are identified in the …
An Assessment Across Several Timeframes
The CVR's Final Report captures not only the results of two years of investigations, interviews with more than 17,000 people, public hearings, and debate; it also synthesized a long process …
Ombudsman's Office: Crimes of the Colina Group Are Crimes Against Humanity
A legal report prepared by experts from the Defensoría del Pueblo, which dismantles the thesis of the Sala Villa Stein, was submitted to the Poder Judicial and to the Inter-American …
WOLA: Serious Setback in Efforts to Achieve Truth and Justice in Peru
On July 20, the Supreme Court of Peru issued a highly controversial ruling in a case involving members of the annihilation squad known as the Grupo Colina. According to human …
CNM Launched Investigation Against Villa Stein and Four Supreme Court Judges
The Consejo Nacional de la Magistratura, as the sole disciplinary body for Supreme Court judges, agreed yesterday to open a preliminary investigation into the magistrates of the Sala Penal of …
The Verdict in the Barrios Altos Case: The New Instrument of Impunity
Last Friday the Sala Penal Permanente of the Corte Suprema de Justicia made public the ruling in the Barrios Altos case, following a television interview with the president of that …
Criminal Record of the Colina Paramilitary Group
The members of the sinister detachment committed crimes against humanity, and now Villa Stein says they are common offenses. The Sala Penal Especial Permanente de la Corte Suprema ordered the …
From the Terrorism of Shining Path in Tarata to State Terrorism in La Cantuta
The secret history of the 28 hours that elapsed between the car bomb attack in Miraflores and the massacre of 9 students and a professor from La Cantuta, who were …
Sentences Reduced for Members of the Colina Group
The Permanent Criminal Chamber of the Supreme Court reduced the sentences that the First Special Criminal Chamber had handed down against the main leaders of the Colina group, among them …
Inter-American Court on the Colina Group: "The Barrios Altos Case Is Not Closed"
The president of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (Corte IDH), Diego García Sayán, stated today that this court monitors compliance with all its rulings and that the Barrios Altos …
Abimael, the SIN, and Pinto Cárdenas
Now that, thanks to the ruling by Supreme Court judge Javier Villa Stein, Colonel Alberto Pinto Cárdenas has been released and denies his ties to the Colina group, we recall …
Barrios Altos Case: The Central Problem Is the Verdict, Not the Prosecutors
The ruling of July 20, issued by the Sala Penal Permanente of the Corte Suprema de Justicia in the Barrios Altos massacre case, sought to become a turning point in …
El Santa: The Disappeared Were Tied Up and Then Murdered by the Colina Group
After 19 years and three months, family members identify victims of political violence. According to the findings of the forensic team, the nine disappeared were bound and shot dead by …
Peruvian State Asked Forgiveness from the Bereaved Families of El Santa's Victims
The Executive Branch, on behalf of the Peruvian State, today asked for forgiveness from the relatives of the nine disappeared peasants from El Santa, who were kidnapped and extrajudicially executed …
The Conviction for the Barrios Altos Crime
It should be recalled that the amnesty laws were enacted in 1995 because of this case, as the existence of a military organization dedicated to killing people, and its connection …
Conviction for Massacres Does Not Erase the Horror
Former intelligence adviser Vladimiro Montesinos and former Army chief Nicolás Hermoza, the second and third in command, respectively, in the regime of former President Alberto Fujimori (1990–2000), were sentenced on …
LIZARZABURU, Javier
Mariella Barreto was murdered and dismembered 13 years ago, shortly after having revealed the location of the victims of a massacre attributed to the government of then-President Alberto Fujimori. The …
The Responsibility of the Leader. 41 Pieces of Evidence Condemn Fujimori
The trial of Alberto Fujimori Fujimori for the commission of serious crimes against human rights is, without doubt, the most important in our history, not only because a former president …
THE FUJIMORI CASE: THE LEADER'S DISCOURSE
Alberto Fujimori has begun his substantive defense in the trial against him for serious human rights violations in the Barrios Altos and La Cantuta cases. During this first appearance he …
Biopolitical Reading of the Government Acts of Former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori
This study aims to establish, through a biopolitical lens, that Peru, during the government of Alberto Fujimori, was under a permanent state of exception; in which army barracks were used …
La Cantuta: Memories and Lessons
Over these 17 years, the relatives of the La Cantuta victims obtained a ruling from the Inter-American Court of Human Rights against the Peruvian State for this massacre, as well …
Final for the Grandstand
"People were no longer asking how you were, but who had been murdered," recalled former president Alberto Fujimori in a passage of his self-defense begun on Wednesday the 1st. He …
Relatives of La Cantuta Victims Lament Rejection of a "Museum of Memory"
Raida Cóndor, mother of one of the La Cantuta students murdered by the Colina group, maintained that the government must have "money to spare" after rejecting a 2-million-dollar donation from …
Human Rights Tribunals in Latin America: The Fujimori Trial in Comparative Perspective
In order to highlight and analyze the Fujimori trial in comparative perspective, as well as other proceedings for human rights violations currently underway in various parts of Latin America, the …
A Biopolitical Reading of the Government Acts of Former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori.
This study aims to establish, through a biopolitical lens, that Peru, during the government of Alberto Fujimori, was under a permanent state of exception; where army barracks were used as …
25 Years in Prison for Fujimori
In a historic ruling, a Peruvian court sentenced former President Alberto Fujimori to 25 years in prison for human rights violations. Fujimori, 70, was accused of being the intellectual author …
Fujimori Gave the Order
With only a few days remaining before sentence is handed down against former president Alberto Fujimori (1990–2000) for the crimes of Barrios Altos and La Cantuta, the prosecutor in the …
General Hermoza Knew About the La Cantuta Massacre
General Nicolás Hermoza Ríos, who in 1992 was chairman of the Joint Command of the Armed Forces, was aware of the massacre of nine students and one professor at La …
They May Kill the Flowers but Never the Cantutas. The Families of the La Cantuta Case: Actors in the Search for Truth and Justice
"This document describes, as faithfully as possible, the experience of the family members of the victims of La Cantuta, sets out our relationship with them, and accounts for the personal …
A Contribution to the History of Contemporary Peru: Yusuke Murakami. Peru in the Era of the Chino
This commentary attempts to show the importance of approaching the history of the period corresponding to the presidency of Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000), based on a critical review of the book …
When Reality Surpasses Fantasy
The trials of Fujimori began more than two months ago, and the justice system has been acting impeccably. This is demonstrated by the fact that no one has raised any …
With Fujimori, Peru Became a Slaughterhouse
Peru was a slaughterhouse when Alberto Fujimori, president of the country from 1990 to 2000, authorized State terrorism against the Maoist terrorism of Sendero Luminoso. For four months now, the …
Fujimori Criticized for Blaming the Army for Crimes
"It is a great act of impudence, because the (paramilitary) Colina group was not a creation of the Armed Forces — it came from other quarters — so these are …
Chronology: The Case of the Barrios Altos and La Cantuta Massacres
A compilation of the events and investigations that brought Alberto Fujimori to the defendant's bench.
University Youth and Political Violence in Peru: The La Cantuta Student Massacre and Its Memory, 1992–2000
This work investigates the construction of memories during the political period known as fujimorismo, which began with the "self-coup" of 1992 — when President Alberto Fujimori and the military high …
Fujimori Confesses
Former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori acknowledged two secret memoranda he signed in 1991 to reward military commanders and subordinates, shortly before they organized a death squad and murdered 25 suspects …
La Cantuta Case vs. Peru
The ruling of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights concludes that the Peruvian State violated the right to life, personal integrity, and personal liberty, to the detriment of Hugo Muñoz …
Still Much to Be Done
Two years after the CVR final report, Sofía Macher offers an assessment of it, Ramiro Escobar presents the facts — not words — of what has been accomplished and what …
Colina Case: Accusatory Audio
CARETAS 1888 broke the exclusive story about the existence of an audio recording capturing an unpublished speech by General Nicolás Hermoza Ríos during a lunch held in honor of the …
Eye for an Eye. The True Story of the Colina Group
Can one fight a cannibal by devouring the cannibal, or an arsonist by burning down his house? The civilized answer will opt for a calm "no." But if fear enters …
The Horrors of War
Volume 7 of the CVR's Final Report includes seventy-three cases of serious human rights violations perpetrated by Sendero Luminoso, the MRTA, the Armed and Police Forces, and the self-styled Grupo …
Hermoza Confessed That "Colina" Acted with Fujimori's Full Knowledge
The judicial declaration of Nicolás Hermoza Ríos regarding the knowledge that Alberto Fujimori had about the existence and operations of the paramilitary group "Colina" is one of the key pieces …