Truth and Reconciliation Commission - Peru

Complete database of events related to the internal armed conflict in Peru, extracted from the Final Report of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission (CVR). 5,159 events documented from 1817 to 2003.

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1817 2003
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  1. Community assembly with CVR in Uchuraccay

    Commissioner Alberto Morote Sánchez held an assembly with the authorities of the Uchuraccay community and conducted interviews with the villagers. This visit was part of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission's work to collect testimonies about the violence that occurred in the community during the internal armed conflict. During this assembly, …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR
  2. List of murdered uchuraccaínos submitted to the Truth and Reconciliation Commission

    On June 1, 2002, the population of Uchuraccay handed over to the representatives of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission the "List of murdered Uchuraccaínos". This list was elaborated in two communal assemblies and documented the deaths of one hundred and thirty-five community members killed during the internal armed conflict. These …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR
  3. Visit of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission to Uchuraccay

    In May 2002, the Truth and Reconciliation Commission visited the community of Uchuraccay. Upon learning of the Commission's arrival, some community members initially thought that it was going to "judge them for the massacre of the journalists" that took place in 1983. Once they overcame their initial mistrust, the community …

    Uchuraccay, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 114
  4. 135 dead uchuraccaínos list delivered to the CVR

    In May 2002, the villagers of Uchuraccay handed over to the members of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission a list with the names of 135 Uchuraccaínos who died as a result of political violence between 1983 and 1984. This delivery was part of the TRC's documentation work on the victims …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR (páginas 170, 176)
  5. Interview with Saturnina Figueroa, widow of Severino Morales, in Uchuraccay

    Interview with Saturnina Figueroa, widow of Severino Huáscar Morales Ccente, in the community of Uchuraccay. Severino Morales was identified in Shining Path documents as 'commissary of the Popular Committee of Uchuraccay' and was locally responsible for the PCP-Sendero Luminoso in the community. The interview is part of the CVR's investigations …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR
  6. Interview in Uchuraccay

    Interview conducted in the community of Uchuraccay as part of the investigation of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission. The interview was carried out in the context of the collection of testimonies on the violent events that occurred during the internal armed conflict. The testimonies collected were part of the process …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 134
  7. I Meeting for peace and national reconciliation

    On January 26, 1998, in commemoration of the fifteenth anniversary of the death of the eight journalists murdered in Uchuraccay, the first peace and national reconciliation meeting was held. This event was promoted by a group of journalists from Ayacucho and the authorities of the Tambo district, who contacted the …

    Uchuraccay, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 147
  8. I Encounter for Peace and National Reconciliation

    On January 26, 1998, the 'I Encounter for Peace and National Reconciliation' was held in the community of Uchuraccay. This event was held in commemoration of the fifteenth anniversary of the death of the eight journalists murdered on January 26, 1983. The meeting was part of the national reconciliation efforts …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 178
  9. Withdrawal from Uchuraccay military base

    A military base that had been installed in Uchuraccay to provide security for families returning to the community after displacement caused by violence was removed in March 1997. This military base had remained in the village since the return of the first displaced people in October 1993, providing the security …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 143
  10. Inauguration of Nuevo Uchuraccay

    In 1995, the president of Peru inaugurated Nuevo Uchuraccay as part of the government's repopulation policy. The community was showcased as an example of this policy and was rebuilt on a new site on the hillside above the old town center. Nuevo Uchuraccay was composed of about fifty small houses …

    Nuevo Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR
  11. Return of twenty-four families to Uchuraccay

    A group of twenty-four families returned to Uchuraccay after almost a decade of absence. This return was possible after months of coordination promoted by Elías Ccente, with the support of the National Evangelical Council of Peru. The community had been totally depopulated due to repeated attacks by the PCP-Sendero Luminoso, …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 178
  12. Return of displaced families to Uchuraccay

    On October 10, 1993, with the decrease of subversive action in the area, a group of twenty-four families supported by the Peruvian National Evangelical Council (CONEP) returned to Uchuraccay after years of forced displacement. Due to military reasons and to get away from the 'bad memories', the returnees decided to …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, pp. 138-149
  13. Visit of community member to abandoned Uchuraccay

    In 1992, an Uchuraccaíño community member who was enrolled in the Self-Defense Committee of a neighboring community (San José de Secce) returned to see his hometown as part of a civil patrol. He arrived at a hill from where Uchuraccay could be seen and found the town in total silence. …

    Uchuraccay, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 145
  14. Murder of journalist Antonio Morales

    Antonio Morales, a journalist known for his involvement in the Uchuraccay case and correspondent of El diario de Marka in Huamanga, Ayacucho, was murdered on July 13, 1991. Before his death, he had received death threats from the self-styled Comando de Liberación Antiterrorista (Anti-Terrorist Liberation Command). This murder took place …

    Huamanga, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 200
  15. Final judgment in the second instance of the Uchuraccay case

    The Supreme Court of Justice issued its final judgment in the second instance of the Uchuraccay case, increasing to 15 years the prison sentence of defendants Dionisio Morales Pérez and Mariano Ccasani Gonzáles for the crime of simple homicide, confirming the rest of the sentence of the Special Court. The …

    Lima, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 161-170
  16. Attack on Ccarhuapampa group of displaced people

    The Ccarhuapampa group of displaced people, where many Uchuraccaínos had fled after attacks on their community, was attacked by the Shining Path PCP in 1988. During the attack, several people were killed. The attackers used axes to kill the victims, hitting them in the head. This attack was part of …

    Ccarhuapampa, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 145
  17. Death of Simeón Auccatoma Quispe in prison

    Simeón Auccatoma Quispe, a member of the Uchuraccay community and one of the three defendants arrested for the massacre of journalists on January 26, 1983, died in prison of tuberculosis contracted in the Lurigancho prison. During the oral trial, Auccatoma Quispe was extremely affected and submissive, bursting into tears several …

    Penal de Lurigancho, Lima, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 162-166
  18. Judgment of the Special Court on the Uchuraccay Case

    The Special Court sentenced three peasants from Uchuraccay for the murder of eight journalists on January 26, 1983. Dionisio Morales Pérez was sentenced to 10 years in prison, Mariano Ccasani Gonzáles to 8 years and Simeón Auccatoma Quispe to 6 years, all for the crime of simple homicide. Although the …

    Lima, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 165-166
  19. Condemnation of peasants for Uchuraccay massacre

    Four years after the 1983 Uchuraccay massacre, the Correctional Court in charge of the case issued its conviction. The court convicted three peasants from the Ayacucho hamlet of Uchuraccay accused of the crime. This sentence came in March 1987, four years after the events that took the lives of eight …

    Uchuraccay, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 130
  20. Oral trial with statements of mixed patrol in the Uchuraccay case

    During the oral trial of the Uchuraccay case transferred to Lima, hearings were held between May and December 1986 in which members of the mixed patrol that arrived in Uchuraccay after the murder of the journalists on January 26, 1983 testified. The trial took place before the Special Tribunal that …

    Lima, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 177-178
  21. Constitution of Special Tribunal for the Uchuraccay case

    In mid-April 1986, the Eighth Correctional Court of Lima became a Special Court dedicated exclusively to the Uchuraccay case. This tribunal was presided over by a doctor whose name is not fully specified in the excerpt. The Special Tribunal was constituted after the trial was transferred from Ayacucho to Lima …

    Lima, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 165, 176-177
  22. Finding of Juan Argumedo's corpse

    During the oral trial of the Uchuraccay trial that took place between May and December 1986, the body of Juan Argumedo was found. Juan Argumedo García had been captured on January 23, 1983, 5 kilometers from Uchuraccay, at the point called Yuracyacu, and taken to the community for interrogation. Argumedo …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 178
  23. Eighth Correctional Court takes over the Uchuraccay trial

    On November 25, 1985, the Eighth Correctional Court of Lima was designated to take over the continuation of the judicial process for the Uchuraccay massacre. This transfer took place after the request of the journalists' relatives to transfer the trial from Ayacucho to Lima was declared well-founded on September 12, …

    Lima, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 165, 177
  24. Declaration of transfer of the process to Lima

    On September 12, 1985, the request of the relatives of the journalists murdered in Uchuraccay to transfer the judicial process to Lima was declared well-founded. This decision was made after the relatives requested the transfer of jurisdiction on July 18, 1985 and challenged all the members of the chamber of …

    Perú Informe CVR, página 165
  25. Recusation of members of the Superior Court of Ayacucho

    The relatives of the journalists murdered in Uchuraccay recused all the members of the chamber of the Superior Court of Ayacucho during the judicial process. This recusal occurred after the last hearing of the oral trial held on July 24, 1985. The recusal was part of the multiple irregularities and …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 162-177
  26. Last hearing of the Uchuraccay massacre trial

    On July 24, 1985, the last hearing of the oral trial against three peasants accused of the massacre of eight journalists in Uchuraccay was held. The oral trial had begun on September 28, 1984 and lasted ten months. The defendants present were Dionisio Morales Pérez, Mariano Ccasani Gonzáles and Simeón …

    Sala de Audiencias de la Corte Superior de Ayacucho, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 163-165
  27. Request for transfer of the trial to Lima

    On July 18, 1985, the relatives of the journalists murdered in Uchuraccay formally requested the transfer of jurisdiction of the trial from the Superior Court of Ayacucho to the city of Lima. This request came in the context of an extremely eventful and complex judicial process that had dragged on …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 162-165, 176-177
  28. Inappropriateness of the withdrawal of the prosecutor's indictment in the Uchuraccay case

    On June 21, 1985, the withdrawal of the prosecutor's indictment against the three peasants arrested for the Uchuraccay massacre was declared inadmissible. This judicial decision came after prosecutor Oscar Guerrero surprisingly requested, during the hearing of March 26, 1985, the withdrawal of the accusation against the three accused and their …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 163-165
  29. Prosecutor requests withdrawal of indictment in Uchuraccay case

    During the hearing on March 26, 1985 in the oral trial for the Uchuraccay massacre, prosecutor Oscar Guerrero, to the astonishment of the audience, requested the withdrawal of the accusation against the three accused peasants (Dionisio Morales Perez, Mariano Ccasani Gonzales and Simeon Auccatoma Quispe) and their immediate release. The …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 163-164
  30. Start of the oral trial in Ayacucho for the Uchuraccay Massacre

    On September 28, 1984, the oral trial of the Uchuraccay trial began with great expectation in the courtroom of the Superior Court of Ayacucho. The only three defendants present were the detained peasants Dionisio Morales Pérez, Mariano Ccasani Gonzáles and Simeón Auccatoma Quispe, who were Quechua speakers and required interpreters …

    Sala de Audiencias de la Corte Superior de Ayacucho, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 162-163
  31. Detention and torture of witness in the Uchuraccay case

    In mid-September 1984, a witness in the Uchuraccay case was detained by a group of Marines and taken to the Tambo military barracks. There she was tortured and raped, despite having the guarantees of the Peruvian Episcopate and the Ministry of the Interior due to her status as a witness …

    Cuartel militar de Tambo, Perú Informe CVR
  32. Prosecution accusation against seventeen farmers of Uchuraccay

    On August 14, 1984, the Public Prosecutor's Office filed the indictment against seventeen peasants from Uchuraccay accused of the massacre of journalists that occurred on January 26, 1983. The prosecution requested a minimum prison sentence of 25 years for the crime of multiple homicide. Of the seventeen defendants, only three …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 161-162, 176-177
  33. Murders of Uchuraccay villagers by the army

    In August 1984, the Peruvian army committed assassinations against villagers in Uchuraccay. The wife and young son of Faustino Gómez were killed, as well as the youngest daughter of Paulino Figueroa. Also killed were Angelina Llancce Puclla, Inocencia Llancce, Bonifacia Gálvez Farfán, Emilia Ccahuana Cunto and María Maule. These murders …

    Uchuraccay, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 142-143
  34. Uninhabited community of Uchuraccay

    By August 1984, after multiple attacks by the Shining Path PCP and the armed forces, the villagers of Uchuraccay had no choice but to completely abandon their community. During the previous months, incursions by the PCP-SL, the Self-Defense Committees and the military arrived indiscriminately, burning houses, stealing belongings and livestock, …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 142-143
  35. Incursion of Carhuahuran patrols

    In April 1984, the Carhuahurán rondas raided the community of Uchuraccay, which by then was practically uninhabited after multiple attacks. During this incursion, the ronderos took the church bells, as well as the school's folders and roof. This raid was part of a broader context in which communities organized in …

    Uchuraccay, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 143
  36. Prosecution accusation against three detainees and fourteen community members of Uchuraccay

    In March 1984, the Public Prosecutor's Office charged three detained community members (Dionisio Morales Pérez, Mariano Ccasani Gonzáles and Simeón Auccatoma Quispe) and fourteen other community members from Uchuraccay for the massacre of journalists that took place on January 26, 1983. Subsequently, on August 14, 1984, the Public Prosecutor's Office …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 161-162, 176-177
  37. Completion of judicial investigation of the Uchuraccay case

    The investigation carried out by the ad hoc Court of Instruction ended on February 17, 1984, one year and one month after the events of the Uchuraccay massacre. The case file was transferred to the Superior Court of Justice of Ayacucho. Subsequently, on August 14, 1984, the Public Prosecutor's Office …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 162-163
  38. Judicial reconstruction of facts in Uchuraccay

    On January 31, 1984, a judicial reconstruction of facts was carried out in Uchuraccay, related to the judicial process for the murder of the eight journalists that occurred on January 26, 1983. During this proceeding, the path taken by the journalists from their arrival in the area to the place …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 133
  39. Reconstruction of the events in Uchuraccay

    On January 31, 1984, the judicial reconstruction of the events that occurred in the community of Uchuraccay took place. This judicial proceeding was part of the criminal process initiated after the massacre of eight journalists, a guide and a community member on January 26, 1983. The reconstruction was carried out …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 176-177
  40. Repeated attacks and total abandonment of Uchuraccay

    Throughout 1984, Uchuraccay was repeatedly attacked by the PCP-Sendero Luminoso, the military and the peasant patrols of the surrounding communities. These attacks resulted in numerous deaths and the complete abandonment of the town. The survivors fled to the jungle, Tambo, Huanta, Huamanga and Lima. Not only did the State leave …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 162-177
  41. Flight of surviving families from Uchuraccay

    In mid-1984, after months of continuous violence that left 135 community members murdered as a result of attacks by the Communist Party of Peru - Shining Path, repression by counter-subversive forces and the peasant patrols, Uchuraccay ceased to exist as an inhabited community. The surviving families fled the community, taking …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 118-119
  42. Third PCP Shining Path attack on Uchuraccay

    The third Shining Path PCP attack on Uchuraccay occurred on Christmas Eve, December 24, 1983. The villagers remember this attack precisely because of its association with the religious calendar, being the date of Christmas. According to testimonies, the attackers shouted threats of total extermination against the Uchuraccaínos. After the attack, …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 142-143
  43. PCP-SL raid on Christmas eve in Uchuraccay

    On Christmas Eve 1983, the Communist Party of Peru-Sendero Luminoso carried out a new armed incursion into the community of Uchuraccay. This attack was part of a series of systematic reprisals by the PCP-SL against the community, which had staged one of the first peasant rebellions against the subversive organization …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 176
  44. Third attack on Uchuraccay

    On December 24, 1983, the PCP-Sendero Luminoso carried out its third bloody attack against the community of Uchuraccay. In this third attack, 8 more peasants lost their lives. This attack was part of a series of three PCP-SL raids against Uchuraccay in 1983: on May 20 (approximately 20 killed), July …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho Informe CVR, página 74
  45. PIP delegation finds Uchuraccay burnt and abandoned

    On October 1, 1983, a delegation of the Peruvian Investigative Police (PIP) traveled to Uchuraccay in search of the community members who had been requisitioned for the judicial process related to the massacre of journalists that occurred in January of that year. Upon arriving in the community, the members of …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, p. 176

Showing 1–50 of 135 events