Timeline Events 245

  1. Law enforcement casualties in combat against subversion in 1980

    During 1980, no fatal law enforcement casualties were recorded according to data provided by the armed institutes and the Ministry of the Interior to the TRC. The internal armed conflict began in 1980, but the first law enforcement casualties were reported from 1981 onwards. In the entire period 1980-2000, 1,674 …

    Perú Informe CVR, páginas 189-192
  2. Deaths and disappearances of Spanish mother tongue in Peru

    During the period 1980-2000, the CVR recorded a total of 3,593 deaths and disappearances of native Spanish speakers. The Shining Path PCP was responsible for 1,734 victims, State Agents for 1,181, CADS for 49, MRTA for 190, and 439 cases were attributed to undetermined perpetrators or others. Spanish-speaking victims accounted …

    Perú Informe CVR, página 5221
  3. Murder of more than one hundred members of the Universidad Nacional del Centro

    The TRC repudiates the crimes committed against students, professors and workers of the Universidad Nacional del Centro (UNCP). More than one hundred students, professors and workers were killed by different actors of the war, including death squads, confronted in a confusing crossfire. The university was severely affected during the internal …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro (UNCP), Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 4403
  4. Arrest of Edith Lagos

    Edith Lagos Sáez, a former law student at San Martín de Porres University, was arrested in Ayacucho and was accused of being one of the 'four most important leaders of the Shining Path'. Guzman later denied this characterization in an interview with the CVR, pointing out that the press had …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 257
  5. Law enforcement casualties in 1981

    During 1981, Peruvian law enforcement suffered 4 fatal casualties as a result of the internal armed conflict, representing 0.2% of the total number of law enforcement casualties during the entire period under investigation. According to information submitted by the Ministry of the Interior and the Joint Command of the Armed …

    Perú Informe CVR, páginas 190-192
  6. Initial period of the conflict in Ayacucho

    Between 1982 and 1985, the internal armed conflict was practically confined to the department of Ayacucho. In December 1982, the Armed Forces (FFAA) were charged with leading the counter-subversive struggle, which marked the beginning of a notable escalation of violence, especially from 1983 onwards. The year 1984 corresponds to the …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  7. Conflict limited to Ayacucho

    Between 1982 and 1985, the internal armed conflict was practically confined to the department of Ayacucho. In December 1982, the Armed Forces (FFAA) were charged with leading the counter-subversive struggle, which marked the beginning of a notable escalation of violence, especially from 1983 onwards. The year 1984 corresponds to the …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  8. Rape in Manyac

    In 1982, in the community of Manyac, district of Anta, province of Acobamba, department of Huancavelica, a case of rape was recorded. The event is mentioned in the context of rapes of women who had some kind of link with actors in the internal armed conflict. The case is documented …

    Comunidad de Manyac, Distrito de Anta, Provincia de Acobamba, Departamento de Huancavelica Informe CVR, página 359
  9. Law enforcement casualties in 1982

    During 1982, Peruvian law enforcement forces suffered 12 fatal casualties in the fight against armed subversion, according to information provided by the armed institutes and the Ministry of the Interior to the CVR. These casualties represented 0.7% of the total number of law enforcement casualties during the entire internal armed …

    Perú Informe CVR, páginas 188-192
  10. First cycle of hiker violence in Ayacucho

    Between 1982 and 1985, the first cycle of intense violence of the internal armed conflict took place, concentrated basically in the department of Ayacucho. During these years, about a third of the murders perpetrated by the PCP-Sendero Luminoso reported to the CVR were committed. This cycle was related to the …

    Departamento de Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 204-205
  11. Armed Forces are in charge of the counter-subversive struggle in Ayacucho.

    In December 1982, the Armed Forces (FFAA) were charged with conducting the counter-subversive struggle in the department of Ayacucho. This event marked a crucial turning point in the Peruvian internal armed conflict. From that moment on, there was a notable escalation of violence, especially from 1983 onwards, reaching its highest …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  12. Armed Forces join counter-subversive struggle in Ayacucho

    The Armed Forces entered the counter-subversive struggle, replacing the police forces in the control of internal order in the provinces of the department of Ayacucho declared in emergency. This marked a turning point in the conflict, with a dramatic increase in cases of forced disappearance. According to information from the …

    Departamento de Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 2621
  13. Escalation of violence in Ayacucho

    From 1983 onwards, there was a notable escalation of violence in the department of Ayacucho, especially after the armed forces were put in charge of the counter-subversive struggle in December 1982. The year 1984 corresponds to the moment of greatest intensity of the conflict, which caused the highest number of …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  14. Systematic operations in Cuartel Los Cabitos and Casa Rosada

    Between 1983 and 1985, members of the Army stationed at Barracks No. 51 Los Cabitos and members of the Intelligence Unit known as 'La Casa Rosada' carried out a systematic pattern of human rights violations. They carried out arbitrary detentions through night raids, torture in military installations, forced disappearances and …

    Huamanga, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 3317-3333
  15. Marines came to the village and organized Rondas Campesinas

    In 1983, the marines arrived in an unspecified village where they organized the Rondas Campesinas. This event is part of the broader context of human rights violations documented by the CVR, where multiple abuses committed by members of the armed forces against the civilian population were recorded. The testimony mentions …

    No especificada Informe CVR
  16. Sexual violations in Ayacucho district

    During 1983, cases of rape were registered in the district of Ayacucho, province of Huamanga. The document specifically mentions this location and date in the context of sexual violations committed during the internal armed conflict. This case is part of a broader pattern of sexual violence documented in the Ayacucho …

    Distrito de Ayacucho, Provincia de Huamanga, Departamento de Ayacucho Informe CVR, página 310
  17. Period of greatest intensity of the internal armed conflict

    The year 1984 corresponds to the moment of greatest intensity of the Peruvian internal armed conflict, causing the highest number of deaths and disappearances reported to the CVR (19% of the total number of victims). This period is part of the initial phase of the conflict, centered essentially in the …

    Perú, principalmente departamento de Ayacucho Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  18. Early stages of the internal armed conflict in Ayacucho

    The first phases of the internal armed conflict were marked by its eminently Ayacucho character and by the high peaks of violence reached in 1983 and 1984. Between 1982 and 1985, the conflict was practically confined to the department of Ayacucho. In December 1982, the Armed Forces (FFAA) were charged …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  19. Appointment of the Uchuraccay Events Investigation Commission (Vargas Llosa Commission).

    On February 2, 1983, the Peruvian government appointed the Uchuraccay Events Investigation Commission, chaired by writer Mario Vargas Llosa. This commission was created to investigate the massacre of eight journalists that occurred on January 26, 1983 in the community of Uchuraccay, province of Huanta, Ayacucho. According to the CVR report, …

    Perú Informe CVR (páginas mencionadas: 162, 175)
  20. Murder of peasants in San José de Secce

    According to testimonies gathered by the CVR, on May 20, 1983, about 80 peasants were murdered in San José de Secce, in the district of Santillana. The victims had been previously kidnapped by members of the Peruvian Navy. The testimonies designate members of the Navy as responsible for these deaths. …

    San José de Secce, Santillana, Huanta, Ayacucho Informe CVR (página 75)
  21. Accomarca Massacre

    The Accomarca massacre occurred on September 3, 1983, perpetrated by the Armed Forces. According to CVR records, 12 people were killed: 5 men and 7 women. During the military incursion, sexual violations were committed against women. The information on this event comes from the testimony of survivors who gave an …

    Accomarca, Ayacucho Informe CVR (página no especificada en el extracto)
  22. Event at Cuartel 'Los cabitos'

    In October 1983, an event occurred at the Cuartel 'Los cabitos' in the province of Huamanga, Ayacucho, Peru. This event is part of a series of incidents involving military bases in the region during a period of significant unrest and conflict. The details of the event are documented in the …

    Provincia de Huamanga, Departamento de Ayacucho, Peru CVR. T. 200012, Evento 1001317, octubre de 1983
  23. Death of Guillermina Galindo Bejar

    Guillermina Galindo Bejar was a woman leader who held the position of Board Member in a Peasant Community or association of peasants in Ayacucho. She was assassinated in 1984 during the internal armed conflict. According to CVR records, the alleged perpetrators of her death were the PCP-SL (Communist Party of …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 377-378
  24. Death of Feliberta Ccaicuri Santi

    Feliberta Ccaicuri Santi was a leader who held a position as a Board Member in a Peasant Community or peasant association in Ayacucho. She was assassinated in 1984 during the period of political violence in Peru. According to CVR records, the alleged perpetrator of her death was a State Agent. …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 378
  25. Peak of violence in Ayacucho during the early phases of the conflict

    The year 1984 marked the first peak of violence in the internal armed conflict, being the moment of greatest intensity that caused the highest number of deaths and disappearances reported to the CVR (19% of the total number of victims). This period is part of the initial phase of the …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 164-187
  26. Installation of the Manta Military Base

    The Manta Military Base was installed in 1984 in the district of Manta, province of Huancavelica. Since its installation, there have been numerous cases of rape committed by military personnel against women of the civilian population. The actions of the military personnel of this base, together with the Vilca Base, …

    Distrito de Manta, Provincia de Huancavelica, Departamento de Huancavelica Informe CVR, páginas 311-312
  27. Law enforcement casualties in 1984

    During 1984, Peruvian law enforcement suffered 27 fatal casualties in the context of the internal armed conflict, representing 1.6% of the total number of law enforcement casualties during the entire period under investigation. Of these casualties, 15 corresponded to the Armed Forces and 12 to the Police Forces. This year …

    Perú Informe CVR, páginas 188-192
  28. Clandestine Detention and Torture at Huanta Military Base

    During the early 1980s, the military strategy in Huanta, Peru, operated under the assumption that the entire population was potentially subversive. This led to the establishment of a clandestine detention and torture center at the Estadio Municipal de Huanta. Testimonies collected by the CVR indicate that detainees were subjected to …

    Huanta, Peru CVR, página 119
  29. Plan Operativo CAIMAN XIII and Human Rights Violations in Callqui and Nisperosniyocc

    In 1984, during the execution of Plan Operativo CAIMAN XIII by the Infantería de Marina in Huanta, Ayacucho, six residents of the communities of Callqui and Nisperosniyocc were arbitrarily executed. The operation, led by several military officers, violated the right to life and personal integrity of the villagers, as well …

    Callqui and Nisperosniyocc, Huanta, Ayacucho, Peru página 96
  30. Peak violence - highest number of victims

    The year 1984 represents the moment of greatest intensity of the internal armed conflict in Peru, causing the highest number of deaths and disappearances reported to the CVR, reaching 19% of the total number of victims. This peak is part of the initial period of the conflict, centered essentially in …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR
  31. Slaughter of Soras

    On June 18, 1984, a massacre occurred in Soras, province of Lucanas, department of Ayacucho. The event is mentioned in the context of a series of violent actions that took place in June 1984. Days earlier, on June 9, there was another incident where people were taken from their homes …

    Soras, Provincia de Lucanas, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR (página no especificada en el fragmento)
  32. Massacre in Muyurina

    On July 15, 1984, the Peruvian Army perpetrated a massacre in Muyurina, Ayacucho. During this event, six men were executed. According to surviving witnesses, the women were victims of rape before or during the massacre. This event forms part of the pattern documented by the CVR where the armed forces …

    Muyurina, Ayacucho Informe CVR (página 352, Cuadro 7)
  33. Murder of 6 young evangelicals in Callqui

    On August 1, 1984, six young men belonging to the Evangelical Presbyterian Church were murdered by members of the Marine Infantry in the place called "pago" of Callqui, in the province of Huanta. This event occurred in the context of the indiscriminate repression exercised by the armed forces in the …

    Callqui (pago), Huanta, Ayacucho Informe CVR, páginas 76-77
  34. Law enforcement casualties in the internal armed conflict

    During 1985, Peruvian law enforcement agencies suffered 31 fatal casualties in the fight against armed subversion, according to information provided by the armed forces and the Ministry of the Interior to the CVR. Of these casualties, 15 corresponded to the Armed Forces and 16 to the Police Forces. These deaths …

    Perú Informe CVR, páginas 190-192
  35. Death of Gregoria Bocanegra Otiniano

    Gregoria Bocanegra Otiniano was a leader of a welfare organization in La Libertad who was murdered in 1985. According to CVR records, the alleged perpetrators of her death were the PCP-SL (Communist Party of Peru - Shining Path). Her case is part of the PCP-SL's offensive against the leaders of …

    La Libertad, Perú Informe CVR, página 377
  36. Vilcabamba Massacre

    The Vilcabamba massacre occurred in the department of Cusco between 1985 and 1990. According to the CVR report, this event included sexual violence against women. The available information is limited and appears in a table of massacres that involved sexual violence during the internal armed conflict. It does not specify …

    Vilcabamba, Cusco Informe CVR (página no especificada en el extracto)
  37. Events in San Martin District

    The text of the CVR report mentions the District of San Martin, Province of La Mar, Department of Ayacucho during 1985 in the context of human rights violations that occurred during the internal armed conflict. Although the reference is brief and appears in a list of locations, it is found …

    Distrito de San Martín, Provincia de La Mar, Departamento de Ayacucho Informe CVR
  38. Raking of the Quicapata Barracks

    Between 1985 and 1989, Peruvian Army troops from the Quicapata Barracks conducted early morning raids in the neighborhoods of the Carmen Alto district. During these operations, the military cordoned off the surrounding neighborhoods, preventing residents from entering or leaving the area, even when their homes were located in the cordoned-off …

    Distrito de Carmen Alto, Provincia de Huamanga, Departamento de Ayacucho Informe CVR, página 310
  39. Base Militar de Julcamarca Incident

    In May 1985, an incident occurred at the Military Base of Julcamarca, located in the district of Julcamarca, Province of Angaraes, Department of Huancavelica, Peru. This event is documented in the CVR Testimonio 202564. The base was part of a network of military installations in the region during a period …

    Julcamarca, Province of Angaraes, Department of Huancavelica, Peru CVR Testimonio 202564 (1985); T. 202539 (octubre de 1989); T. 202565, Evento 1000622 (junio de 1990); T. 202545 (junio de 1990)
  40. Executions in Castropampa Barracks

    On July 4, 1985, arbitrary executions took place in the Castropampa barracks, in the department of Ayacucho. The events occurred in the context of human rights violations that included sexual violence. According to testimony gathered by the CVR, before the executions, the commandos first executed the men to prevent them …

    Cuartel de Castropampa, Departamento de Ayacucho Informe CVR
  41. Government of the Peruvian Aprista Party (PAP)

    The PAP took office under the presidency of Alan Garcia on July 28, 1985. During this period, the government tried to vary the counter-subversive strategy with emphasis on economic and social development. The CVR registered 8173 deaths and disappearances during the PAP government, 58% of which corresponded to subversive organizations …

    Perú Informe CVR, páginas 701-726
  42. Massive crime in Huayllay

    On September 26, 1985, a mass crime occurred in the town of Huayllay, Tambo district, Ayacucho. The CVR report mentions this event in the context of September 1985, noting that it overshadowed the debate on political amnesty that was taking place in Congress. The Huayllay mass crime is mentioned along …

    Huayllay, distrito de Tambo, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 109

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