Timeline Events 36

  1. Operatives Verde Mar I and II by Sinchis

    The anti-drug operations Verde Mar I and II were carried out by the Sinchis commandos along the right bank of the Huallaga River in 1979 and 1980, respectively. These operations inaugurated a series of large-scale interdictions against drug trafficking in the region. These operations are remembered in local memories as …

    Margen derecha del río Huallaga, Alto Huallaga, Perú Informe CVR, página 279
  2. Violence and Human Rights Violations in Ayacucho

    In May 1980, the burning of ballot boxes by Shining Path (Sendero Luminoso) in Chuschi marked the beginning of a period of intense political violence in Ayacucho, Peru. This violence soon spread to neighboring regions such as Apurímac and Huancavelica. The response from the state included harsh counterinsurgency measures by …

    Ayacucho, Peru BDI-II-P668
  3. Declaration of emergency in Ayacucho

    Ayacucho was declared a state of emergency in 1981, which marked the beginning of military intervention in the region. Since this declaration, complaints against the police forces and especially against the Sinchis have multiplied. This rejection became more acute after the murder in the general hospital of Ayacucho of three …

    Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR (página no especificada en el fragmento)
  4. Rape of Georgina Gamboa by the Sinchis

    Georgina Gamboa was 16 years old when in 1981 she was raped by the Sinchis (special police forces). The rape occurred first in her home and she was subsequently taken to the Vilcashuaman police station in Ayacucho, where she was raped again. This case had great national resonance. The authorities …

    Vilcashuaman, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR (página 310)
  5. Incursión Subversiva y Represalias en Chapi

    In 1982, subversives arrived in the community of Chapi, where they set fire to a cañazo factory and organized the villagers to support them. The Sinchis, upon learning of the incursion, interrogated the inhabitants and, after finding a shotgun, accused several of subversion and took them to Chinchihuasi to be …

    Chapi, Chungui, Perú CVR.Testimonio 202014. Chungui (La Mar), 22 de marzo de 2002
  6. Sinchis Atrocities in Ayacucho

    In September 1982, the Sinchis, a special unit of the Peruvian police, arrived in Chalcos, Ayacucho, presenting themselves as protectors. Initially engaging with the community through activities like sports, their behavior soon turned violent. They falsely accused local teachers of terrorism, detained, and brutally killed them. This incident contributed to …

    Chalcos, Sucre, Ayacucho, Peru Página 149
  7. Massacre of teachers in Chalcos by sinchis

    Sinchis arrived in Chalcos in two helicopters and presented themselves to the population as protectors. They organized sports championships. After two weeks they began to get drunk and captured a group of teachers, whom they accused of being terrorists without any evidence. After detaining and beating them for several hours …

    Chalcos, Sucre, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 367
  8. Attack in Santo Tomás de Pata

    In October 1982, the PCP-Sendero Luminoso carried out an incursion in Santo Tomás de Pata, Angaraes province. During this action, the subversives looted merchants' stores to steal supplies and destroyed machinery and equipment. In response to this attack, a few days later the police 'Sinchis' raided the area for the …

    Santo Tomás de Pata, Angaraes, Huancavelica Informe CVR, página 117
  9. Arrest of 5 community members by Sinchis in Santo Tomás de Pata

    In October 1982, the PCP-SL carried out an attack in Santo Tomás de Pata, looting merchants' stores and destroying machinery and equipment. In response to this attack, a few days later, the police 'Sinchis' raided the area for the first time with the objective of searching for the Shining Path …

    Santo Tomás de Pata, Angaraes, Huancavelica Informe CVR, página 117
  10. Organization of first peasant patrols in Ninabamba, Mollebamba and Santa Carmen.

    In mid-January 1983, after the massacre of 40 community members in the Pallqas temple at the hands of subversives, a mixed base composed of Sinchis, police and Republican Guard was set up in the community of Pallqas. In response to the Shining Path violence and after the capture of several …

    Ninabamba, Mollebamba, Santa Carmen, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 115
  11. Mixed base installation in Pallqas

    In January 1983, a mixed base composed of Sinchis, police and Republican Guard was installed in the community of Pallqas. This installation occurred after the massacre of 40 community members in the temple of the same town at the hands of subversives of the PCP-SL. In mid-January, the police and …

    Pallqas, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 115-116
  12. Assassination of five PCP-SL members in Uchuraccay

    On approximately January 22, 1983, five members of the Communist Party of Peru - Shining Path were killed in the community of Uchuraccay. According to testimonies, these five Shining Path members were not carrying weapons, only two of them were carrying empty Gloria milk jars. This event occurred in a …

    Uchuraccay, Huanta, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 129-130
  13. Death of 16 school children in San Jacinto

    On April 13, 1983, in San Jacinto, Ayacucho, elements identified by the villagers as Sinchis threw bombs at a school. This attack resulted in the death of 16 schoolchildren. The event occurred in the context of an intense military offensive in rural areas and small towns in the department of …

    San Jacinto, Ayacucho Informe CVR (página 73)
  14. Execution of PCP-SL prisoners at Jinquilpata

    Three days after the battle of Sacsamarca, twenty PCP-SL prisoners who had been subjected to intense torture and deprived of food were taken out of the dungeon. The Sinchis took them to Jinquilpata, a place near the road to Huancasancos, made them stand in line and shot them. The bodies …

    Jinquilpata, Sacsamarca, Huancasancos, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 1868-1869
  15. Detention, torture and rape of María Magdalena Monteza Benavides

    One affiant was detained for the first time on May 26, 1983 in the Parque de Las Leyendas, a zoo located in the district of Maranga. In April 1983, 40 soldiers and 3 Sinchis, all carrying firearms, entered her home. The text mentions this detention in the context of cases …

    Parque de Las Leyendas, Distrito de Maranga, Lima, Perú Informe CVR, página 365
  16. Arrest of Candelaria and Gregoria in Ccollpahuaycco

    Between 9 and 10 p.m., a group of policemen disguised in ponchos and hats entered the house, but wearing Sinchis' clothes and boots under their ponchos. They were young, tall, thick and some of them dark-haired, and they were armed. The family was sleeping when the intruders broke down the …

    Ccollpahuaycco, distrito de Acocro, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 2633
  17. Establishment of counter-subversive detachment at Socos

    By order of the Political Military Command of the Ayacucho Emergency Zone, a counter-subversive detachment of the then Civil Guard was established in Socos. Among the personnel there were several 'Sinchis', police officers specialized in anti-subversive activities. According to testimonies, these officers committed abuses against the population, appropriating property and …

    Socos, Huamanga, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, página 3301
  18. Arrest and killing of 18 people in Ayalca

    On October 9, 1983, a combined group of 35 Sinchis and members of the army arrived in three helicopters to the town of Ayalca, annex of Chalcos. They forced the villagers to gather in the main square. At the end of the meeting, about 60 people were locked up in …

    Ayalca, anexo de Chalcos, Lucanas, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 123-130
  19. The Socos Massacre

    On November 13, 1983, a group of sinchis, a specialized police unit, killed 34 campesinos, including men, women, and children, in the community of Socos in Huamanga, Peru. The massacre was part of a broader pattern of human rights violations during the conflict with the PCP-SL. Despite initial attempts to …

    Socos, Huamanga, Peru 58
  20. Confrontation with Sinchis in Soras

    On December 8, 1983, a detachment of Sinchis recently installed in the Soras area clashed with a PCP-SL column. This confrontation occurred a few days after the PCP-SL executed three Soras community leaders on November 26, accusing them of being informers. As a result of the confrontation, one of the …

    Soras, Lucanas, Ayacucho Informe CVR, página 124
  21. Attack on the police post in Villa El Salvador

    A group of emerretistas attacked the police post in the district of Villa El Salvador pointing out that this action responded to a determined military response to the permanent abuse, systematic aggression and assassinations that the police forces and their hyenas, the Sinchis, commit daily against popular demands. The media …

    Villa El Salvador, Lima, Perú Informe CVR, página 606
  22. Arrest and execution of four members of the PCP-SL in Chaupihuasi

    After the Shining Path attack of July 16, 1984 in Negro Mayo, where PCP-SL militants disguised as soldiers hijacked a bus and killed 30 people, initiating a campaign that left more than 100 dead in several communities, the community of Chaupihuasi managed to arrest four members of the PCP-SL. Those …

    Chaupihuasi, Lucanas, Ayacucho, Perú Informe CVR
  23. Intervention of Sinchis in Tayacaja

    On October 5, 1984, there was an intervention by Sinchis police forces in the province of Tayacaja, department of Huancavelica. As a result of this operation, 12 people were reported dead, 11 disappeared and 8 wounded. This event occurred in the context of counter-subversive operations in the area during the …

    Tayacaja, Huancavelica, Perú Informe CVR, página 224
  24. Torture and Execution by PCP-SL in Illahuasi

    In November 1984, in Illahuasi, elements of the PCP-SL entered a home and confronted the resident's mother, accusing her of feeding the Sinchis. They punished her with a leather whip and subsequently executed her by shooting her in the head. This incident reflects the brutal tactics employed by the PCP-SL …

    Illahuasi, district of Andarapa, province of Andahuaylas, department of Apurímac, Peru
  25. Army operations in the Tambo and Ene river basins

    Between 1990 and early 1992, the Peruvian Army carried out several military operations in the Tambo and Ene basins, attacking several communities controlled by the PCP-SL. In Quempiri, on May 13, 1990, the community fled to their farms when they heard three army helicopters. On May 14, 1991, the Sinchis …

    Cuencas de los ríos Tambo y Ene, provincia de Satipo, departamento de Junín, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 242-260
  26. Confrontation at La Roca

    On September 25, 1990, there was an armed confrontation between Sinchis (police) forces and the Shining Path PCP in La Roca, located at kilometer 14 of the Mazamari-Puerto Ocopa highway. This confrontation was interpreted by the displaced Ashaninka natives as a defeat for the PCP-SL. The result of the combat …

    La Roca, Km 14 carretera Mazamari-Puerto Ocopa, Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, p. 142
  27. Entrance from Sinchis to Gloriabamba

    On May 14, 1991, the Sinchis (special forces of the Peruvian police) entered the community of Gloriabamba, located half an hour from Puerto Ocopa. This operation was led by three teachers who collaborated with the police. The Sinchis' entry was preceded by bombings, which alerted the population of the neighboring …

    Gloriabamba, distrito de Puerto Ocopa, provincia de Satipo, departamento de Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 251
  28. Attack by 150 subversives on the police post in Pichanaki

    Approximately 150 subversives attacked the Pichanaki police post in March 1992. The attack resulted in 1 police officer dead and 3 wounded Sinchis. This attack took place in a context of maximum violence in the region during 1992, when dynamite attacks, blackouts, sabotage, assassinations, disappearances, extrajudicial executions, arbitrary detentions and …

    Pichanaki, Chanchamayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, pág. 153
  29. Forced Disappearances During Control Operations

    During control operations in Peru, individuals were often detained and subsequently disappeared after being stopped at checkpoints or on highways. These detentions typically occurred when individuals were traveling between provinces and were intercepted by authorities checking for identification or names on lists of suspected subversives. The testimony from the Truth …

    Santa Lucía, Peru CVR - Audiencias Públicas en Huanta y Huamanga, 2002

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Photos, Videos & Documents 13

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