1 documents in Truth and Reconciliation Commission - Peru
The document describes the canceled march "for peace and justice" (intended to protest two prominent disappearances and recent reports of mass killings by both terrorist and military forces) that was …
Showing 1–1 of 1 document
The Marcha de los Cuatro Suyos was a three-day protest led by former presidential candidate Alejandro Toledo against the fraudulent re-election of President Alberto Fujimori. The protest began peacefully but escalated on July 28, 2000, when demonstrators clashed with police, leading to acts of vandalism and arson in central Lima. …
On January 23, 1997, the CGTP organized a significant popular mobilization demanding the government to amend its economic policies. The movement had notable impacts in Huaraz, Chimbote, and Talara, where a general strike was called by the municipality to protest the privatization of Petroperú. The tension surrounding the privatization was …
In June 1995, the Peruvian Congress approved two controversial laws, 26479 and 26492, under the regime of President Alberto Fujimori. These laws effectively granted amnesty to state perpetrators of human rights violations, prohibiting judicial investigations into crimes that had not been previously reported. The laws were met with widespread condemnation …
On 27 April 1992, FC was detained and tortured by military forces in Raucana. Fearing for his life, the local population mobilized to prevent his transfer. Tensions escalated, leading Captain Gonzales to order the military to open fire on the crowd, resulting in one civilian death and at least eleven …
On March 29, 1992, the Molinera San Dionisio company in Santa, Peru, was attacked by approximately 30 subversive members of the Sendero Luminoso. The attackers placed explosives in the administrative offices, resulting in a fire that destroyed machines and around 50 bales of ginned cotton. This incident was part of …
The assassination of María Elena Moyano on February 15, 1992, led to significant unrest in Pachacamac. In response to the murder, the Peruvian Army established a military base in the area, which was met with fear and suspicion by the local population. The Shining Path (PCP-SL) capitalized on this fear, …
On the night of April 27, tensions escalated in Raucana, Peru, when the military detained local leaders, suspecting them of terrorist affiliations. The following day, a confrontation occurred between the military and local residents, resulting in violence and injuries. The military's actions were justified by claims of preventing extremist infiltration, …
The 'Pucallpazo' refers to a violent event in 1989 in Pucallpa, Peru, where a protest by over five thousand people, mainly peasants, against the government led to a severe police crackdown. The protestors were demanding attention to their grievances, which they felt were ignored by the central government. The police …
In September 1988, the Peruvian government, led by President Alan García Pérez, announced a series of orthodox economic measures to combat inflation and stabilize the economy. These measures were met with widespread public protests, including a notable 'march of empty pots' on September 22, which was repressed by the police. …
In 1988, the Peruvian government declared a state of emergency in the mining sector due to escalating tensions between miners and mining companies. The government militarized mining camps and authorized the dismissal of workers who participated in protests. This was in response to the miners' demands and the companies' legal …
On 19 May 1987, the Federación Unitaria de Campesinos de Aricoma (FUCA) organized a significant mobilization involving around 8,000 campesinos to demarcate land in SAIS Aricoma, Peru. The action was part of a broader effort to address the non-compliance of government land restructuring laws and to demand better quality land …
Following the massacre of the penales, the SUTEP leadership publicly demanded a thorough investigation into the incident and information about the teachers who were killed or disappeared. They also called for the release of 45 teachers imprisoned across the country, accused of participating in terrorist activities. This period saw religious …
In March 1982, the Federación Agraria Selva Maestra (FASMA) led by Segundo Centurión initiated a general indefinite strike to address issues related to the commercialization of rice and corn. The strike involved blocking the Marginal highway and was supported by various sectors, including transport workers and public employees. The conflict …
In February 1981, approximately 20,000 residents of San Juan de Lurigancho, a district in Lima, Peru, participated in a large-scale protest demanding better living conditions, specifically addressing issues related to water and sewage. The protest was a response to the government's failure to implement a promised 'Plan of Emergency' for …
The Pucallpazo mobilizations were a series of protests demanding better living conditions in Coronel Portillo. The first Pucallpazo led to infrastructure improvements such as street paving and the construction of a hospital and a fluvial terminal. The second Pucallpazo resulted in the creation of the Ucayali department.
The Paro Nacional of July 1977 was a significant protest movement in Peru during the military government led by General Francisco Morales Bermúdez. The protest was fueled by economic crises and the government's increasingly harsh treatment of leftist organizations. It marked a peak in social unrest and was a response …
In 1975, the people of Lamas, under the leadership of the Frente de Defensa del Pueblo de Lamas (FEDIL), organized a strike demanding improvements in infrastructure and services, such as electrification, water, roads, hospitals, a university, and telephone service. The protest included a march to Tarapoto, where they took over …
In June 1969, the Peruvian military government promulgated decree 006, which reduced the coverage of free education. This led to significant social mobilization, particularly in Ayacucho and Huanta, where the movement became violent with the involvement of peasants. The government's harsh repression and imprisonment of protest leaders ultimately failed to …
In June 1969, a decree by the Peruvian military government aimed at reducing free education sparked widespread protests in the cities of Huanta and Huamanga. The demonstrations, which lasted almost the entire month, involved large segments of the population and regional social organizations, leading to violent clashes with police and …