Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú
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Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú

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Timeline Events 26

  1. 1980 Student Occupation of UNCP

    In 1980, students at the Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP) staged a significant protest by occupying the central premises of the university for over two months. This action was in response to dissatisfaction with the university's governance, led by a discredited commission accused of corruption. The occupation marked …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP)
  2. Foundation of the MRTA

    In 1983, the Movimiento Revolucionario Túpac Amaru (MRTA) was founded in Lima, Peru. The group, consisting of members from the MIR and PSR-ML, began its activities by acquiring funds through robberies to support their political and personal needs. The MRTA later became involved in student politics and propaganda efforts at …

    Lima, Peru p. 678
  3. Attempt to knock down ENTEL tower in Huancayo

    On January 18, 1983, a group of subversives of the PCP-Sendero Luminoso attempted to demolish a microwave tower of the National Telecommunications Company (ENTEL) located 20 kilometers from Huancayo. This attack was part of a series of violent actions that Shining Path militants carried out against public and private infrastructure …

    Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 181
  4. PCP-SL broke into UNCP university cafeteria

    On January 20, 1983, four armed militants of the PCP-SL burst into the dining room of the National University of Central Peru. After a brief speech, they distributed a document referring to the development of the guerrilla war throughout the country. During the action, they asked for economic collaboration from …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 182
  5. Existence of MRTA nucleus in Huancayo

    In 1984, there was already a nucleus of MRTA (Movimiento Revolucionario Túpac Amaru) militants in Huancayo. This group began to participate in debates and acts of protest carried out at the National University of Central Peru (UNCP) by students. The presence of the MRTA in the central region marked the …

    Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, p. 226
  6. MRTA-PCP-SL struggle at the National University of Central Peru (Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú)

    In 1984 there already existed in Huancayo a nucleus of MRTA militants who began to participate in debates and acts of protest carried out at the National University of Central Peru (UNCP) by the students. The struggle between the MRTA and the Communist Party of Peru-Sendero Luminoso (PCP-SL) for control …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP), Huancayo, Perú Informe CVR, p. 226
  7. Incursion of the PCP-SL in the National University of Central Peru.

    On November 3, 1987, militants of the Communist Party of Peru - Shining Path (PCP-SL) raided the National University of Central Peru. During this action, the subversives appeared before students, professors and university workers to talk about the people's war. The militants invited those present to join the armed struggle …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 184
  8. State of Emergency and Military Intervention in Junín

    On December 30, 1988, a State of Emergency was declared in the department of Junín, Peru, and the Comando Político Militar assumed political control. This period marked an escalation in military and police actions against subversive groups, particularly within the Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP). The intervention aimed …

    Junín, Peru página 682
  9. Paramilitaries start disappearances and executions

    At the end of 1989, unidentified "paramilitaries" began their actions in Junín, disappearing and extrajudicially executing a large number of university, high school and secondary school students, presumably linked to subversive groups. These actions took place in the context of an intense struggle between the PCP-SL and the MRTA at …

    Junín, Perú Informe CVR, pág. 149
  10. Murder of three university students at Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú

    On April 28, 1989, PCP-SL militants committed the murder of three university students on the campus of the National University of Central Peru in Huancayo. This event occurred in a context where the PCP-SL had increased its intense agitation and armed propaganda work at the university, taking advantage of the …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 187
  11. Military intervention in the Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP)

    On May 11, 1989, the Army and the National Police intervened twice at the National University of Central Peru in search of terrorist elements. The intervention took place due to the distribution of flyers announcing an armed strike on the 10th, 11th and 12th in the department of Junin. In …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 191
  12. Army and Police intervene UNCP due to armed strike

    On May 11, 1989, the Army and the National Police intervened twice at the National University of Central Peru (UNCP) in search of terrorist elements. The intervention took place due to the distribution of flyers announcing an armed strike on the 10th, 11th and 12th in the department of Junin. …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP), Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, pág. 153
  13. Professor Luis Aguilar Romaní fatally wounded

    On July 18, 1989, Professor Luis Aguilar Romaní was mortally wounded by alleged Shining Path supporters in the teachers' lounge of the Faculty of Pedagogy of the National University of Central Peru (UNCP). This attack occurred in the context of a bloody struggle between the PCP-SL and the MRTA at …

    Sala de profesores de la Facultad de Pedagogía, UNCP, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR (página 148-149)
  14. Army and police intervene UNCP and detain students

    In June 1990, the Army and the police entered the National University of Central Peru (UNCP) and arrested more than a hundred students suspected of being subversives. This intervention took place in the context of the struggle between the PCP-SL and the MRTA at the university, which had reached bloody …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP), Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, pág. 149
  15. Detention of Jaime Cerrón Palomino

    Jaime Cerrón Palomino, Vice Rector of the National University of Central Peru, was arrested along with his driver Armando Tapia on June 8, 1990. Eleven days later, on June 19, their lifeless bodies were found in a place known as Tierra Blanca in the city of Huancayo. Both bodies showed …

    Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 187
  16. Bodies of Jaime Cerrón Palomino and Armando Tapia found in Tierra Blanca

    On June 19, 1990, the lifeless bodies of Jaime Cerrón Palomino, Vice Rector of the National University of Central Peru, and his driver Armando Tapia were found in a place known as Tierra Blanca in the city of Huancayo. Both had been arrested on June 8, 1990. The bodies showed …

    Tierra Blanca, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 187
  17. Army assumes control of UNCP

    In June 1990, the Army and the police entered the UNCP and arrested more than a hundred students suspected of being subversives. In the following months they carried out similar operations until 1991 when the Army took control of the university. This process took place in the context of the …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP), Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, págs. 148-150
  18. Disappearances of MRTA students in urban area

    During 1991, 1992 and 1993, the MRTA suffered heavy repression in the urban areas of the department of Junín, particularly in Huancayo. Many student members of the MRTA disappeared in simultaneous disappearances. The situation worsened with the enactment of the Repentance Law, at which time many good cadres from the …

    Zona urbana, Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR
  19. Disappearances and murders of UNCP students

    In 1992, around 20 students from the National University of Central Peru (UNCP) disappeared within six months. Investigations suggest that a clandestine anti-subversive movement may have been behind the kidnappings and murders, with 14 of the students found dead. The authorities have not yet identified those responsible, and the hypothesis …

    Huancayo, Perú Diario Correo, Huancayo 9 de setiembre de 1992 y 5 de octubre de 1992
  20. Militarization of Peruvian Universities under Decree 726

    In 1992, the Peruvian government, under President Fujimori, enacted Legislative Decree 726, allowing military and police forces to enter university campuses to combat terrorist activities. This effectively ended university autonomy and led to the militarization of campuses, including the installation of a military base at the entrance of the Universidad …

    Peru
  21. Capture of 15 UNCP Students Accused of Subversion

    On August 9, 1993, 15 students from the Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP) were captured and accused of belonging to subversive groups. These detentions were reportedly based on information provided by previously captured students who, under pressure and in accordance with the 'Law of Repentance', named other individuals, …

    Huancayo, Peru Diario Correo, Huancayo 9 de agosto de 1993
  22. Vacancy of the UNCP university city

    On July 7, 1998, Army soldiers vacated the university campus of the National University of Central Peru (UNCP) in Huancayo. This military intervention took place in the context of years of political violence at the university, where both the PCP-SL and the MRTA had carried out proselytizing and armed propaganda …

    Universidad Nacional del Centro del Perú (UNCP), Huancayo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 191

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