Timeline Events 21

  1. Fire at the Franciscan mission of Cutivireni

    In October 1984, the Shining Path PCP carried out an attack by setting fire to the Franciscan mission of Cutivireni, located on the Tambo River. The attack also included the destruction of a farm and houses near the mission. This event was part of the systematic work of penetration and …

    Cutivireni, río Tambo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR
  2. PCP-SL organizes popular committees in Junín

    From the second half of 1987, the PCP-SL organized popular committees in the territory of many communities in Junín, settling in the Canipaco valley in mid 1988. By the end of 1987, the PCP-SL had armed columns that moved relatively freely from one zone to another in the highlands and …

    Junín, Perú Informe CVR
  3. PCP-SL gains presence in central jungle, Ene river basin

    At the end of 1987, the PCP-SL managed to establish armed columns that moved relatively freely between the highlands and jungle of Junín, which allowed it to decree armed strikes with greater frequency in the areas where it exercised control. The PCP-SL began to gain greater presence in the central …

    Cuenca del río Ene, provincia de Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR
  4. PCP-SL Incursion in Río Kiatari and Río Ene

    In 1989, the Shining Path (PCP-SL) insurgents entered the Río Kiatari community, attacking and looting homes, and killing leaders. Many families fled, but some returned after the community organized self-defense patrols. Concurrently, in Río Ene, the PCP-SL imposed strict control, restricting river transport and forcibly recruiting community members, including children, …

    Río Kiatari and Río Ene, Peru Página 686
  5. Control of Asháninka Communities by PCP-SL

    In 1989, the Communist Party of Peru - Shining Path (PCP-SL) established control over approximately 44 Asháninka communities in the Alto Tambo and Río Ene regions. The PCP-SL relocated the population to remote areas to avoid detection by the Peruvian Army and organized them into 'Comités de Base' or 'Comités …

    Alto Tambo and Río Ene, Peru página 679
  6. Massacre of 37 residents of Canayre

    In February 1989, a column of more than 300 hikers arrived in the village of Canayre in boats from the Ene River. The attackers first killed the village's watchmen. Subsequently, the hikers asked the authorities for a list of landowners. According to testimonies, they killed 37 villagers, selecting some landowners …

    Canayre, Llochegua, La Mar, Ayacucho Informe CVR, página 102
  7. Murder of Isaías Charete, OCARE president

    On February 13, 1989, the PCP-SL assassinated Isaías Charete, who was president of OCARE (Organización Central Asháninka del Río Ene), in the native community of Tzomaveni, located on the Ene River. This selective assassination was part of the PCP-SL's strategy to eliminate indigenous leaders who opposed or represented obstacles to …

    Tzomaveni, río Ene, Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 250
  8. Kidnapping and murder of native leader Isaías Charete Quinchoquer

    On February 13, 1989, PCP-SL militants kidnapped and murdered native leader Isaías Charete Quinchoquer, who was president of the Campa Asháninka Río Ene Organization (OCARE). The murder occurred in the native community of Centro Tzomaveni, located in the district of Pangoa, province of Satipo. This crime was part of the …

    Centro Tzomaveni, distrito de Pangoa, provincia de Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 236
  9. PCP-SL achieves control of the Ene and Tambo river basin

    In mid-1989, in the central jungle, the PCP-SL achieved absolute control of the Ene River basin and part of the Tambo River basin, thus gaining control of the entire province of Satipo (Junín). This territorial control was achieved at the cost of the razing of dozens of communities, the murder …

    Cuenca del río Ene y río Tambo, provincia de Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, pág. 148
  10. PCP-SL controls Ene and Alto Tambo rivers

    By the end of 1990, the PCP-SL managed to establish absolute control over the entire Ene River and the upper Tambo River, up to the Poyeni bend. This control was the result of an intensification of actions that began in 1989, when the PCP-SL increased its presence in the area …

    Río Ene y Alto Tambo, provincia de Satipo, departamento de Junín, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 242-260
  11. Break point in trekking offensive in Selva Central

    The year 1991 marked a decisive turning point in the PCP-Sendero Luminoso offensive in the Central Jungle region. Beginning that year, the Armed Forces, together with the Asháninka population organized in Rondas or Self-Defense Committees, began an important counter-offensive that hit the PCP-SL hard, especially in the Ene River area. …

    Selva Central, Perú (ríos Ene y Tambo, provincias de Satipo y Chanchamayo) Informe CVR (páginas 242-260)
  12. Consolidation of the defeat of the PCP-SL in central region

    Between 1993 and 1995, the defeat and disarticulation of the PCP-SL was consolidated in the central region. Its presence was reduced to some rural areas, such as the left bank of the Ene River basin in Satipo, from where it sporadically made incursions into communities in the districts of Pangoa …

    Región central, Perú Informe CVR, págs. 150, 162
  13. Recovery of residents of Selva de Oro

    In 1994, the inhabitants of the settler community of Selva de Oro, Rio Tambo district, who had crossed the Ene River fleeing the military offensive, left the area where they were located with the consent of the subversive commanders of the PCP-SL. The villagers had been living in extreme conditions …

    Selva de Oro, distrito de Río Tambo, provincia de Satipo, departamento de Junín, Perú Informe CVR, páginas 241-242
  14. Massacre of captive natives in Quenteroni by the PCP-SL

    Between June and July 1994, the PCP-SL murdered around 70 natives it held captive in Quenteroni, located in the upper zone of the native community of Samaniato, in the Ene River basin. This event occurred in the context of the absolute control that the PCP-SL had achieved over the Ene …

    Quenteroni (zona alta de la comunidad nativa de Samaniato, río Ene), Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, pág. 154
  15. Ronda de Puerto Ocopa seeks independence from the Colonist Command

    In 1995, the Puerto Ocopa patrol or Self-Defense Committee, which had been created on its own initiative in 1991, sought independence from the colonist patrol command led by Natalio Sánchez. Until then, this Asháninka round had been under the direct dependence of the Army and the colonist patrols, which caused …

    Río Ene, Puerto Ocopa, Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 259
  16. PCP-SL kills three ronderos in San Martin Pangoa

    On January 24, 1996, in San Martin Pangoa, a district of Satipo province in Junin, there was a confrontation between peasant ronderos and PCP-Sendero Luminoso forces. During this confrontation, the PCP-SL killed three ronderos. This event occurred in the context of the final period of the cycle of violence in …

    San Martín Pangoa, Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR
  17. Confrontation in Alto Sanoven

    On November 28, 1999, there was an armed confrontation between members of the Peruvian Army and militants of the PCP-Sendero Luminoso in the area of Alto Sanoven, district of Satipo. The combat resulted in the death of 2 military personnel and 4 subversives. This confrontation occurred in the context of …

    Alto Sanoven, Satipo, Junín, Perú Informe CVR, página 244

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