In 1979, the Peruvian Constitution was amended to grant the military a constitutional mandate to guarantee national security and defense. This elevated the military's role to a supreme state function, equating it with the executive and legislative powers, but without deliberative capacity. This change, a legacy of the military government, …
On December 8, 1982, Peru enacted Law No. 23506, which restricted the use of Habeas Corpus and Amparo actions during states of emergency. This law specified that these legal actions could not be used to challenge the suspension of certain constitutional rights as outlined in Article 231 of the Peruvian …
In 1993, the Peruvian Constitution incorporated a legal provision allowing the use of military tribunals for the trial of civilians, specifically in cases of treason and terrorism. This practice has been criticized for not meeting the standards of a fair trial, as it limits the rights of the accused, such …
In 1993, the Peruvian Constitution was amended to expand the conditions under which the death penalty could be applied. While the 1979 Constitution allowed the death penalty only for treason during external war, the 1993 amendment extended this to include treason during internal war, specifically in cases of terrorism. Despite …
In 1993, Peru implemented an anti-terrorism law that allowed trials to be conducted in penitentiary establishments with measures to prevent the identification of judges and legal personnel by defendants and their lawyers. This law was in contrast to the Peruvian Constitution, which mandates public trials, and international norms that emphasize …
In 1993, the Peruvian Constitution aimed to address the inadequate training of magistrates by establishing the Academia de la Magistratura. However, the institution focused on training and selecting new magistrates rather than enhancing the skills of those already in service. Additionally, political intervention and a flawed promotion system hindered its …
Showing 1–6 of 6 events